{"id":201,"date":"2012-12-10T00:09:59","date_gmt":"2012-12-09T23:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/?page_id=201"},"modified":"2012-12-17T17:22:03","modified_gmt":"2012-12-17T16:22:03","slug":"puff-pastry-pate-feuilletee","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/puff-pastry-pate-feuilletee","title":{"rendered":"Puff pastry &#8211; P\u00e2te feuillet\u00e9e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Butter, butter, butter!<\/strong> <strong>Puff pastry<\/strong> is basically flour, water, and (lots of) butter. It is nevertheless <strong>one of the greatest products<\/strong> you can find in a bakeshop.<\/p>\n<p>It is very <strong>versatile<\/strong> and can be used in many different shapes and with many fillings, both sweet and savoury. The high quantity of fat and the particular way of making puff pastry result in many thin layers in the finished dough: this explains the French name <strong>&#8220;Mille-feuille&#8221;<\/strong> (i.e. &#8220;a thousand leaves&#8221;), used for the world-wide famous cake made of <strong>p\u00e2te feuillet\u00e9e<\/strong>\u00a0 and pastry cream.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>The theory<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>So what is puff pastry exactly?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Puff pastry<\/strong> is made up of a <strong>d\u00e9trempe<\/strong> (a dough made with flour, cool water, salt, and a bit of soft butter) and a block of <strong>butter<\/strong> incorporated in it. The d\u00e9trempe is <strong>folded like a letter<\/strong> to lock the block of butter in. Repeating the <strong>folding for 5-6 times<\/strong> after rolling out the dough each time creates <strong>many layers<\/strong> of dough and butter.<br \/>\nWhen in the oven, the butter starts to boil: the <strong>steam<\/strong> lifts the successive layers higher and higher. Moreover, the heat cooks the flour in the d\u00e9trempe, which becomes harder since the water evaporates. The final result is <strong>flaky<\/strong> (thanks to the butter), with many visible layers: if the dough is properly prepared, puff pastry should <strong>rise up to 6-8 times its initial volume<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>To prepare puff pastry from scratch, you don&#8217;t need any yeast nor baking powder! I would just suggest <strong>a fresh room<\/strong>: when I first tried the recipe in summer, <em>the butter was constantly melting<\/em> as a result of my (not so fast) rolling. When butter is too hot to be worked, it escapes from the d\u00e9trempe, <em>destroying all the layers<\/em> in the dough (and making a mess in the kitchen).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"gmc-recipe\" id=\"gmc-print-294\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Recipe\" style=\"\">\n                        <meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\" \/>\n                <h2 class=\"gmc-recipe-title gmc-web-hidden\" itemprop=\"name\">Puff pastry \u2013 P\u00e2te feuillet\u00e9e<\/h2>\n    <div class=\"gmc-print-area\">\n                \n            <a class=\"gmc-print-options gmc-print-hidden\" href=\"#\" id=\"gmc-print-options-294\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/getmecooking-recipe-template\/images\/print.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" \/>Print recipe<\/a>\n            <ul class=\"gmc-print-options-box\" id=\"gmc-print-options-box-294\" style=\"display:none\">\n                                            <li>\n                        <a class=\"gmc-print-full gmc-print-hidden\" href=\"#\" id=\"gmc-print-full-294\">\n                          Print with all photos                        <\/a>          \n                    <\/li>                                                    <li>\n                    <a class=\"gmc-print-text gmc-print-hidden\" href=\"#\" id=\"gmc-print-text-294\">\n                        Print text only                      <\/a>        \n                <\/li>      \n            <\/ul>        <\/div>\n    <div class=\"gmc-clear-both\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"gmc-recipe-main-photo\">\n        <a class=\"\" href=\"\" rel=\"\">\n                  <\/a>  \n    <\/div>      <table class=\"gmc-recipe-summary no-main-photo\">\n                                \n            <tr>\n                <td class=\"gmc-heading\">\n                          Prep time\n                <\/td>                        <td class=\"gmc-summary-value\" content=\"PT2H\" itemprop=\"prepTime\">2 hours                <\/td>\n            <\/tr>                                                                                                                                                                            \n    <\/table>    \n                <div class=\"gmc-recipe-ingredients\">\n            <h2 class=\"gmc-recipe-subtitle\">\n                Ingredients            <\/h2>\n                            <table class=\"ingredients\">\n                    <tbody>\n\n                                           <\/tbody>\n                <\/table>                \n                \n                        <h4 class=\"gmc-recipe-subtitle\">Tournage (Folding)<\/h4>\n                        <table class=\"ingredients\">\n                                        <tbody>\n                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">250g                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">Unsalted butter (cold)                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                                                        <\/tbody>\n                        <\/table>          \n                                            \n                        <h4 class=\"gmc-recipe-subtitle\">D\u00e9trempe<\/h4>\n                        <table class=\"ingredients\">\n                                        <tbody>\n                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">75g                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">Unsalted butter (very soft)                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">300g                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">Bread flour (chilled)                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">315g                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">All-purpose flour (chilled)                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">315ml                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">Water (cold)                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                            \n                                            <!--<li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">\n                                                                                            <\/li> -->\n\n                                            <!-- modifiedIngredients <li class=\"gmc-ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\"><\/li> -->  \n\n                                            \n                                                    <tr>  \n                                                        <!-- display of ingredients -->\n                                                        <td class=\"amount\">8g                                                        <\/td>\n                                                        <td class=\"ingredient\" class=\"ingredient-list-item\" itemprop=\"ingredients\">Salt                                                        <\/td>\n                                                    <\/tr>\n                                                \n                                                                        <\/tbody>\n                        <\/table>          \n                                                    <\/div>          <div class=\"gmc-recipe-steps\">\n            <h3 class=\"gmc-recipe-subtitle\">\n            Directions            <\/h3>            \n                                                    <div class=\"stepGroup\">\n                            <h4>D\u00e9trempe                            <\/h4>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3163.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3163-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3163-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3163.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        1                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Dissolve the salt in the water and add it to the chilled flours and soft butter in a bowl                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3165.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3165-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3165-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3165.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        2                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Mix at slow speed for 1-2 minuts or by hand until a dough forms. It must not be completely smooth: too much gluten would make the puff pastry less flaky.<br \/>\r\nEngrave a cross on the dough with a sharp knife: this will make the dough less elastic (and you'll be thankful when you have to roll it out). Wrap in plastic and chill for at least 1 hour, or better overnight.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3173.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3173-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3173-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3173.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        3                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">To prepare the butter, wrap it between two layers of parchment paper                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3175.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3175-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3175-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3175.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        4                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Unleash all your violence by smashing the butter with the rolling pin and make it of a rectangular shape, about 1-2 cm tall                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3177.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3177-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3177-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3177.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        5                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">On a lightly floured board, roll the d\u00e9trempe by stretching first the four \"corners\" resulting from the X cut performed before. The final shape should look like a \"plus\" sign, but make sure that the center is thicker than the \"wings\". Lift the dough and rotate as necessary to prevent sticking.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3179.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3179-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3179-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3179.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        6                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Now that the dough is rolled out, make sure that the d\u00e9trempe and butter are of similar consistency and height. Brush away any excess flour from the dough's surface and place the butter in the middle of the d\u00e9trempe.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                               <div class=\"stepGroup\">\n                            <h4>Tournage (Folding)                            <\/h4>\n                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3180.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3180-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3180-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3180.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        7                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Lock the butter in the dough by folding the \"wings\" one by one (in the order: left, right, top, bottom) and make sure there are no \"holes\" from which the butter could escape.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3185.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3185-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3185-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3185.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        8                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Start rolling the dough out: press it gently with the rolling pin several times all across the surface, then slowly expand the ridges by rolling slowly back and forth. Work always \"in front of you\", with the rolling pin parallel to your body: it is very important that the puff pastry be rolled only in one sense at a time.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3193.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3193-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3193-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3193.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        9                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Finish rolling by extending the dough vertically, so that it reaches the triple of its original size. Make sure that it keeps a rectangular shape. If you have problems in keeping straight sides in the dough, try adjusting it and pulling it with your hands (you can do it, it's not cheating!)                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3187.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3187-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3187-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3187.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        10                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Remove any excess flour again and fold the dough like a business letter, starting from the top side...                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3188.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3188-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3188-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3188.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        11                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">...and then the bottom one. Congratulations: you've just completed the first turn!                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3189.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3189-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3189-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3189.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        12                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Rotate the block 90\u00b0 clockwise, so that now the dough faces you like a book                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3190.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3190-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3190-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3190.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        13                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">With the rolling pin, carefully close the top and bottom side to avoid any butter \"leaks\". Repeat now steps 8-12 (second turn), wrap the dough in plastic and chill for at least one hour.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3198.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3198-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3198-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3198.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        14                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Repeat steps 8-12 twice, in order to complete the third and fourth turn. Wrap again the dough in plastic and chill for one hour.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3202.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3202-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3202-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3202.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        15                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">Repeat steps 8-11 once or twice (depending on what your recipe calls for), in order to complete the fifth and (optionally) sixth turn. Wrap again the dough in plastic and chill for half an hour.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                                           <!--<tr>\n                        <td>-->\n                                                              <!--<td>-->\n\n                                <div id=\"gmc-step-list-title-wide\" class=\"stepBlock\">\t\n                                    <div class=\"stepImage\">\n                                        <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3204.jpg\" rel=\"gmc-recipe-294\">\n                                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3204-300x224.jpg\" class=\"gmc-step-photo wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3204-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3204.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>                                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"stepNumber\">\n                                        16                                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"gmc-step-desc\" itemprop=\"recipeInstructions\">The puff pastry is now ready and to use it in your recipe, you just need to roll it out, and this time you can do it in all directions, rotating the dough as necessary.                                    <\/div> \n                                <\/div>                         <!--<\/td>\n                    <\/tr>-->\n                               <\/div>\n    \t\n\t\t\t\n\t\n\t\t\t  \n\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"notes\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"gmc-recipe-subtitle\">Note<\/h3>    \t\t<ul>\n<li>Since making puff pastry takes some time, don't hesitate to scale the recipe so to have more puff pastry with the same effort. In my recipe I used \"only\" 250g of butter to avoid wasting too many ingredients in case of failure.<\/li>\n<li>Raw puff pastry can be frozen for several months or stored for 4-5 days in the fridge<\/li>\n<li>Make sure you always remove excess flour before folding the dough: you will avoid gray streaks in the puff pastry and uneven rise<\/li>\n<li>When you roll out the dough, be sure to do it quickly (otherwise the butter will start melting) and not too strongly (you might destroy the layers you've created so far)<\/li>\n<li>In the folding phase, it is of vital importance that you roll out the dough vertically and that you keep the rolling pin always parallel to your body, otherwise the layers will not form properly. You also need to keep the dough in the shape of a rectangle: in case this doesn't come out naturally, you can easily adjust the dough by rolling it out more just on a side or by pulling it with your fingers.<\/li>\n<li>Of course, don't even think of accelerating the process by skipping the dough's rest times in the fridge: you will end up with an elastic dough which is hard to roll out and in which the layers are not well set<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>                \n\n<\/div>\n\n    \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Butter, butter, butter! Puff pastry is basically flour, water, and (lots of) butter. It is nevertheless one of the greatest products you can find in a bakeshop. It is very versatile and can be used in many different shapes and with many fillings, both sweet and savoury. The high quantity of fat and the particular<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-201","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/201\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}