{"id":1301,"date":"2013-05-02T12:23:21","date_gmt":"2013-05-02T10:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/?page_id=1301"},"modified":"2013-07-01T23:30:06","modified_gmt":"2013-07-01T21:30:06","slug":"savarins","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins","title":{"rendered":"Savarins"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the basic products that you can find in a &#8220;respectable&#8221; pastry shop is the savarin, which is as rich in history as it is in butter and alcohol. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Savarins\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins#what\">What is a savarin???<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Savarin vs baba\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins#difference\">What is the difference between a savarin and a baba?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Savarin history\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins#history\">How was the savarin invented? What is the origin of the name baba?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Savarin theory\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins#theory\">What is particular in the recipe of savarins\/babas?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Savarin soaking\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/savarins#soaking\">How should the savarin be soaked and filled?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"position: relative; top: -100px;\" name=\"what\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>What is a savarin???<\/h3>\n<p>The savarin is a <strong>type of dough<\/strong> that basically comes out of the oven as a <strong>very dry<\/strong> brioche. To make it edible, the savarin is then <strong>soaked in a flavoured syrup<\/strong> and optionally served with cream and fruits. And it becomes amazing!<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1300\" alt=\"savarin-lenotre\" src=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre.jpg\" width=\"294\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre.jpg 294w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre-240x240.jpg 240w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/savarin-lenotre-120x120.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 294px) 100vw, 294px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 9px;\">(source: Len\u00f4tre)<\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"position: relative; top: -80px;\" name=\"difference\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>What is the difference between a savarin and a baba?<\/h3>\n<p>Traditionally if the dough is shaped like a <strong>donut<\/strong>, the final product is called <strong>&#8220;savarin&#8221;<\/strong>; if the shape resembles a <strong>champagne cork<\/strong>, it&#8217;s called &#8220;<strong>baba<\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"position: relative; top: -100px;\" name=\"history\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>How was the savarin invented? What is the origin of the name baba?<\/h3>\n<p>This is one of the classical cases where a <strong>baking mistake<\/strong> is rectified at the last minute and turns out to be a <strong>major breakthrough in pastry<\/strong>, or at least that&#8217;s what the legend says&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/250px-Stanis\u0142aw_Leszczy\u0144ski.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1296\" alt=\"Stanis\u0142aw Leszczy\u0144ski\" src=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/250px-Stanis\u0142aw_Leszczy\u0144ski.png\" width=\"250\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/250px-Stanis\u0142aw_Leszczy\u0144ski.png 250w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/250px-Stanis\u0142aw_Leszczy\u0144ski-228x300.png 228w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nIn the 18th century, the chef of <strong>Stanislas Leszczynski, <\/strong>exiled king of Poland, had accidentally made a very dry, <strong>tasteless Gugelhupf<\/strong> (Kouglof) for a dinner. Being very upset for this, not only did <strong>the king refuse to eat<\/strong> the dessert, but he also threw it away in anger.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Babka-Wielkanocna.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1298\" alt=\"Babka Wielkanocna\" src=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Babka-Wielkanocna.jpg\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Babka-Wielkanocna.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Babka-Wielkanocna-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 9px;\">(source: <a href=\"http:\/\/saporidallapolonia.blogspot.fr\/2012\/03\/babka-wielkanocna-torta-di-pasqua.html\">Sapori dalla Polonia)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The plate <strong>hit a bottle of rum<\/strong> (after all, <strong>who doesn&#8217;t have an open bottle of rum at the dinner table?<\/strong>) and its content spilled on the dessert.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently the king was one of those &#8220;<strong>put some rum in anything and I&#8217;ll like it<\/strong>&#8221; kind of guys, so he decided to try the <strong>rum-soaked dessert&#8230; and he liked it!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As for the <strong>name<\/strong>, there are two versions: some say <strong>the king decided to call it like<\/strong> <strong>Al\u00ed Bab\u00e1<\/strong>, the hero of his favourite book; some others just say that the cake was very similar to another Polish one called <strong>babka, <\/strong>so there was only a small name change (basically <em>&#8220;remove a letter and add some alcohol!&#8221;<\/em>)<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Of course I cannot avoid mentioning that <strong>the recipe was improved by French chefs<\/strong> who renamed the baba &#8220;<strong>savarin<\/strong>&#8221; and then exported it to Italy in the 19th century. In particular, the <strong>&#8220;babb\u00e0 al rum&#8221; from Naples<\/strong> is a renowned speciality <em>(but don&#8217;t tell the Neapolitans that it was invented in France!)<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a style=\"position: relative; top: -80px;\" name=\"theory\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>What is particular in the recipe of savarins\/babas?<\/h3>\n<p>The <strong>basic ingredients<\/strong> of the recipe are quite simple: flour, yeast, eggs and butter. A lot of butter!<\/p>\n<p>The proceedings, depending on the recipe, <strong>don&#8217;t differ much from the brioche<\/strong>, but the result is drier. Why is that?<\/p>\n<p>The story teach us that the savarin was soaked because it was dry. Now it&#8217;s the opposite: the savarin <strong>must be dry because it has to be soaked<\/strong> in a <strong>sugar syrup<\/strong>, usually at 30 Brix (30% of sugar on the total weight of the syrup) for several minutes. Think of what happens when you dip cookies for more than 10 seconds in your tea and you&#8217;ll understand why you need the savarin to last a lot longer in a liquid.<\/p>\n<p>How can you bake a product rich in butter so that it doesn&#8217;t fall apart when you soak it in a syrup? You need to use a <strong>very strong flour<\/strong>. Which flour? In the recipe of my <a title=\"[Daring Bakers] My first savarin\" href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/recipes\/enriched-yeast-doughs\/daring-bakers-my-first-savarin.htm\">vanilla and lime savarin<\/a>, I wrote &#8220;<strong>bread flour<\/strong>&#8220;, which will help develop more gluten. In general, you should look for a high amount of protein when buying this flour at the supermarket, or a high &#8220;W&#8221; if you have access to professional flours.<\/p>\n<p>I used a flour with <strong>17% of proteins<\/strong> (pastry flour contains around 9%, bread flour 13-15%) : in France it is called &#8220;<strong>Farine de gruau<\/strong>&#8220;, in Italy &#8220;<strong>Manitoba<\/strong>&#8220;, and in English <strong>groats<\/strong> or groat flour (not 100% sure about this last one).<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 9px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/farina-manitoba-anteprima-600x797-635576.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1299\" alt=\"farina-manitoba\" src=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/farina-manitoba-anteprima-600x797-635576-225x300.jpeg\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/farina-manitoba-anteprima-600x797-635576-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/farina-manitoba-anteprima-600x797-635576-300x399.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/farina-manitoba-anteprima-600x797-635576.jpeg 599w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n(source: <a href=\"http:\/\/saporiericette.blogosfere.it\/2012\/04\/farina-di-manitoba-cose-e-come-si-usa.html\">Sapori e ricette)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"position: relative; top: -100px;\" name=\"soaking\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>How should the savarin be soaked and filled?<\/h3>\n<p>I think the easiest thing to do is to <strong>let a big savarin soak in the mould it was baked in<\/strong> (depending on the size 5-15 minutes). If you have small individual savarins and babas, just leave them <strong>soaking in a pot<\/strong> (around 2 minutes per side). In both cases, the <strong>syrup must not be hot<\/strong> but at room temperature (or slightly warm).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/soaking-baba.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"soaking-baba\" src=\"http:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/soaking-baba.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 9px;\">(source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.italiannotebook.com\/food-wine\/sweettalking-star-sannio\/\">Italian Notebook)<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The good thing is that the syrup can be <strong>flavoured with virtually anything<\/strong>. <strong>Rum<\/strong> is perfect for this purpose and respects the tradition, but why not trying limoncello, or just an alcohol-free orange juice? (FYI, I tried Vodka and it was not that good)<\/p>\n<p>Usually savarins and babas are not cut in two to be filled. They are <strong>glazed with apricot jam<\/strong> and then the flavour of the syrup is complemented with a cream on top of it (or inside the hole in the middle, if any) or fresh fruits.<\/p>\n<p>You can use <strong>pastry cream, chantilly or a mix of both<\/strong> (the so-called diplomat cream). The flavour, once again, is up to your fantasy!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the basic products that you can find in a &#8220;respectable&#8221; pastry shop is the savarin, which is as rich in history as it is in butter and alcohol. \ud83d\ude42 &nbsp; What is a savarin??? What is the difference between a savarin and a baba? How was the savarin invented? What is the origin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1301","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1301\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roadtopastry.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}